James 2:1-4 ESV
“My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory. For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, ‘You sit here in a good place,’ while you say to the poor man, ‘You stand over there,’ or, ‘Sit down at my feet,’ have you not then made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?”
We, as followers of Jesus Christ, are not to give
preferential treatment to people based on outward appearance, or on social
status, or on wealth or popularity or talent or whatever – all things which are
external, not of the heart. Just because someone dresses nicely or is beautiful
outwardly, by fleshly standards, we should not treat him or her better than we
would someone who is in shabby clothes or who may be homely (in man’s eyes).
For, God doesn’t look at the outward appearance. He looks at
the heart. But humans tend to judge by outward appearance. So, we must guard
against that, for it is wrong. It is sinful if we treat some people poorly and
others with dignity and honor just because of what is external. So, we need to
pray to see all people through the eyes of God and not through the lens of the
flesh of mankind. And we need to love all people as God loves them.
James 2:8-11 ESV
“If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself,’ you are doing well. But if you show partiality, you are committing sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors. For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become guilty of all of it. For he who said, ‘Do not commit adultery,’ also said, ‘Do not murder.’ If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law.”
We, as followers of Jesus Christ, are commanded of God to
love God with our whole being and to love our neighbors as we love ourselves.
But if we show partiality by treating some people better than others, just
because of how they look, or how they dress (if they dress like they are poor),
or what their social status is, then we are guilty of being law breakers, even
if we might be those who keep all the rest of the royal law perfectly.
So, if we don’t commit adultery, and we don’t murder, and we
don’t gossip, but we treat some people with disdain just because their physical
appearance is not as nice as others, then we are sinning against the law which
says we are to love our neighbors as ourselves. For, we aren’t loving them as
we love ourselves, are we? So, we need to be made aware that this is a sin in
God’s eyes so that we don’t commit that sin.
But does that mean, as some people interpret this, that if
we sin in one point that we are guilty of all sin? What would that look like?
Well, that would mean if a person gossiped one time, he or she would now be an
adulterer, a liar, a thief, a fornicator, and a murderer, etc. And if that were
the case, then we would all be bound for hell, because the Scriptures teach
that no liars, adulterers, and murderers, etc., will enter the kingdom of
heaven.
Okay, so does God make any distinction at all between this
sin or that sin? Yes! But the distinction he makes is based on practice and on
whether we are walking in obedience to him or whether we are living in
disobedience to him. Just like in the Old Testament, God still sees obedience
(in practice) as faith and disobedience (in practice) as unbelief. The obedience
coming from faith results in eternal life, but disobedience in practice results
in death.
For, if we sow to please the flesh, we will reap
destruction, but if we sow to please the Spirit, we will reap eternal life. If
sin is what we practice, we will not inherit eternal life, but if righteousness
is what we practice, then we have eternal life. If sin is what we are obeying,
in practice, it results in death, but if obedience is what we practice, it ends
in eternal life.
So, if we sin in one point, we become a law breaker, true.
But if we are followers of Jesus, and Christ lives within us by his Spirit, our
sins are forgiven and Jesus is our advocate with the Father. But we are
supposed to daily be dying with Christ to sin and living daily to his
righteousness, by the grace of God, and in the power, wisdom, and strength of
God’s Spirit.
But if we make sin our practice, and righteousness is not
what we practice, then we don’t have forgiveness of sins nor eternal life with
God.
So, God has made the distinction here that shows that not
all sin is the same in God’s eyes. For, habitual and deliberate sin ends in
death, but making righteousness our practice, by God’s Spirit, ends in eternal
life. And if we do sin, and we are repentant (we change), we do not receive the
same recompense as those who habitually and deliberately continue in their sin.
[Lu
9:23-26;
Rom 6:1-23; Rom 8:1-17; 1 Co 6:9-10; Gal 5:16-21; Eph 5:3-6; Gal 6:7-8; Rom 2:6-8; Heb 10:26-27; 1 Jn 1:5-9; 1 Jn 2:3-6; 1 Jn 3:4-10;
Rev 21:8, 27; Rev 22:14-15]
James 2:12-13 ESV
“So speak and so act as those who are to be judged under the law of liberty. For judgment is without mercy to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.”
Now, this is where it can get sticky. The subject is judging
by externals and by human standards, and that is a sin. So is judging
hypocritically, or judging others by ourselves, or with wrong motives, or
unjustly, or falsely, etc. For that is being merciless. But not all judging is
wrong and not all distinguishing between people is wrong, either.
The Scriptures do teach us to make distinctions between
those who are liars and those who are truth tellers, between teachers of what
is false and those who teach what is truth, and between those who are living
immoral lives in deliberate habitual sin and those who are living righteously,
by faith in Jesus Christ, though not necessarily in absolute sinless
perfection.
But the reasoning for those judgments is not so we can
mistreat people or so we can get even with them or cause them harm. The
reasoning is that we make those judgements so that we don’t fall into sin, and
so that we aren’t deceived, and so that we can speak the truth in love to
others and expose the lies and proclaim the truth so that those who believe in
Jesus can be set free from their slavery to sin and so they can walk in God’s
righteousness.
And that is showing mercy. For it is what the law of liberty
teaches.
Also, some externals do fall into the category of morality
or immorality, for some people who claim faith in Jesus Christ dress and pose
themselves very seductively and so they are seducing others to sin, to lust.
But we are to dress modestly and respectably, like those of godly character who
want to lead others to righteous and holy living. For, we want to lead others
to Jesus, not to our flesh. And we want to walk in obedience to our Lord.
Hymn lyrics by Judson W. Van De Venter, 1896
Music by Winfield S. Weeden, 1896
… Lo, we have left all, and have followed Thee. (Mark 10:28)
All
to Jesus I surrender,
All
to Him I freely give;
I
will ever love and trust Him,
In
His presence daily live.
All
to Jesus I surrender,
Humbly
at His feet I bow;
Worldly
pleasures all forsaken,
Take
me, Jesus, take me now.
All
to Jesus I surrender,
Lord,
I give myself to Thee;
Fill
me with Thy love and power,
Let
Thy blessing fall on me.
I
surrender all,
I
surrender all;
All
to Thee, my blessed Savior,
I
surrender all.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2BnL_zI7uw
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